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Making food trays (baking pans, takeout containers, airline meal trays, frozen food trays) starts with the right aluminum foil for food trays. Pick correctly – good forming, stable heat resistance, high food safety. Pick wrong – high scrap rate, customer complaints. Below are the key points.
Thickness directly affects whether the tray feels flimsy. Common ranges:
- 0.05–0.06mm – small trays (egg tart cups, sauce dishes)
- 0.07–0.08mm – general use, most disposable baking and fast-food trays
- 0.09–0.10mm – large or load-bearing trays (deep pan for roasting a whole chicken)
Alloy choice:
- 8011 – the mainstream choice. High strength, good formability, deep-drawing without cracking. Used in 80% of food trays.
- 3003 – better corrosion resistance, suitable for frozen or salty foods.
- 1100 – soft, only for shallow trays or hand-folded simple designs.
Bottom line: if no special requirement, go with 8011.
- Width – determined by your tray mold. Common range 300–800mm. Custom width reduces edge waste.
- Coil diameter – larger diameter (≥500mm outer) means fewer coil changes, longer continuous production. Request large coils for big orders.
- Mechanical properties – tensile strength and elongation. Higher elongation means less cracking during stamping. 8011 typically offers ≥2.5% elongation. Too hard foil springs back; too soft lacks stiffness.
Common question: “Why does it crack every few stampings?” – usually due to low elongation or uneven thickness.
Food trays contact food directly. Aluminum foil itself is non-toxic, but confirm three things:
- Meets FDA (US) or EU (Europe) food contact material standards
- No oil stains, no heavy metal residue on the surface
- Heat resistance: oven use requires ≥200°C; 8011 can handle 230°C
Important reminder: aluminum foil trays cannot go into a microwave (sparks). Only for ovens or refrigeration. Many users miss this – remind your customers.

Application | Recommended Alloy | Recommended Thickness | Key Requirement |
Baking tray (cake, pizza) | 8011 | 0.07–0.09mm | Heat resistant, no warping |
Airline / fast-food tray | 8011 or 1100 | 0.05–0.06mm | Lightweight, fold without springback |
Frozen food tray | 8011 or 3003 | 0.06–0.08mm | Low-temperature resistant, moisture barrier |
Home-use disposable baking pan | 8011 | ~0.08mm | Good value, moderate stiffness |
Three simple methods during incoming inspection:
- Look – no pinholes, no scratches, no oil stains
- Feel – uniform thickness, no burrs on edges
- Test stamp – take a small piece and stamp a few trays to see if cracking occurs
Ask your supplier: Is the chemical composition stable? Is the flatness good? Is width tolerance within ±1mm? Small mills often produce foil that breaks easily – that’s due to loose alloy control or poor rolling processes.
Summary: When choosing aluminum foil for food trays, remember four keywords – thickness, alloy, elongation, food safety certification. For large orders, prioritize suppliers with stable composition and flatness control.
Mingtai Aluminum supplies consistent, food-grade aluminum foil for food trays – custom widths and alloys available for your production.
Q: Which aluminum alloy is best for making food trays?
A: 8011 alloy is the most common choice – high strength and good formability.
Q: What thickness of aluminum foil is suitable for standard food trays?
A: 0.05–0.08mm works for most disposable trays; heavy trays need 0.09–0.10mm.
Q: Can aluminum foil for food trays go directly into an oven?
A: Yes, it withstands 200–230°C, but never use it in a microwave.
Q: What should I do if the foil cracks during stamping?
A: Choose foil with elongation above 2% and avoid too thin gauge or sharp molds.
Q: Is all aluminum foil food-safe?
A: No – only foil that meets FDA or EU food contact standards is certified safe.
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